As one of the leading orthopaedic
surgeons in the world, Saillant has a huge amount of experience
in sports medicine, He has been involved in motor sport for
over twenty years, operating on some of the top drivers in
the world. He is the man that Michael Schumacher first turned
to when he badly broke his leg in an accident at the British
Grand Prix in 1999.
Now the Institute is utilising Saillant’s experience
to help more doctors and surgeons develop the knowledge needed
to specialise in motor sport injuries. It is a project that
Saillant believes is essential to improve safety in the sport.
Saillant said: “Motor sport will always be a sport
with an element of risk. The goal for the Institute is to
decrease this risk. A very good job has been performed by
top motor sport doctors such as Sid Watkins, Jean-Jacques
Isserman and Gary Hartstein. But now it is necessary to upgrade
the level of training of all motor sport physicians.”
One of the projects Saillant is backing is a conference
dedicated to risk management in sport. Set to launch at the
Paul Ricard circuit in early 2007 it will form part of Saillant’s
ongoing aim to facilitate improvements in motor sport medicine.
Saillant has always been interested in sport and medicine
from an early age. Born in March 1945 in Montluçon,
Allier, he was destined to follow in his father’s (and
grandfather’s) footsteps to become a doctor. But it
was not until he was 18-years-old that he decided to take
up this vocation.
This was because his first love was sport. He used to run
in cross-country events, play football and would go to watch
motor races whenever he could. It was only in his late teens
that he realised he would never become a professional athlete
and so applied to study medicine at the University of Paris.
Fortunately, Saillant’s first role as a junior doctor
was in the Orthopaedic Surgery department of the university
hospital. From there he developed the skills to become one
of the top surgeons in his field.
He would go on to combine his talents with his love of sport
many times during his career. He has been an advisor to both
the French minister for sport and the French Motorsport Federation,
and was the official physician of the French Olympic team
in the 1984, 1988 and 1992 Olympics. Brazilian footballer
Ronaldo even commemorated his two winning goals in the 2002
World Cup final to Saillant, who carried out two successful
operations on the striker's right knee.
A specialist in spinal surgery, Saillant has also operated
on many racing drivers over the last 20 years. He said: “For
events like the Paris-Dakar rally there are a lot of fractures
of that kind. I have had to treat a lot of drivers for that
type of injury over the years. Not always for the major events
either, also for the smaller rallies.”
Saillant came to the attention of the FIA through his work
at the Institut de Cerveau et de la Moelle Épinière
(ICM), the Paris Institute for Brain and Spinal Chord Disorders.
The organisation was founded through support from the Formula
One fraternity, including Michael Schumacher, Ferrari Director
General Jean Todt, and FIA President Max Mosley.
The FIA Foundation, which launched the FIA Institute with
a grant in 2004, also helped fund one of the projects at
ICM that Saillant was working on.
At the beginning of 2005 Saillant was approached by representatives
of the FIA Executive to become one of the five Fellows of
the organisation and bring his vast experience to help progress
safety in motor sport. Saillant accepted and has since involved
himself in aiding this cause.
In his first year as a Fellow, Saillant was focused on learning
about the work of the Institute and offering consultancy
on any medical matters. But he has recently taken a more
active role. Late last year, he was integral in helping to
launch the Institute’s Medical Training Working Group.
The new Group seeks to improve medical education and training
for medics and marshals in motor sport worldwide, a project
Saillant enthusiastically supports.
Saillant is working with Formula One chief medical officer
Gary Hartstein to put in place a programme where all physicians
involved in motor sport have a minimum amount of motor sport
specific training. It is all about bringing more professionalism
into the motor sport industry.
As Saillant put it: “Motor sport is becoming more
and more professional and I think medical organisation has
to be professional too. Very often motor sport doctors are
very motivated but are in voluntary positions. They need
to be professional and not voluntary. Of course, for that
you need money and organization. But that’s where the
Institute can help.”
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